50 adv pho bien 1-A1
📅 Temporal Adverbs (Temporale Adverbien)
| Vocabulary | Part of Speech | Pronunciation | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| jetzt | adverb | [ˈjɛtst] | now |
| heute | adverb | [ˈhɔʏtə] | today |
| morgen | adverb | [ˈmɔʁɡn̩] | tomorrow |
| übermorgen | adverb | [ˈyːbɐˌmɔʁɡn̩] | the day after tomorrow |
| gestern | adverb | [ˈɡɛstɐn] | yesterday |
| vorgestern | adverb | [ˈfɔʁɡɛstɐn] | the day before yesterday |
| bald | adverb | [balt] | soon |
| später | adverb | [ˈʃpɛːtɐ] | later |
| vorher | adverb | [ˈfɔʁhɛʁ] | beforehand |
| nachher | adverb | [ˈnaːxˌhɛʁ] | afterwards |
| immer | adverb | [ˈɪmɐ] | always |
| oft | adverb | [ɔft] | often |
| manchmal | adverb | [ˈmançmal] | sometimes |
| selten | adverb | [ˈzɛltən] | rarely |
| nie | adverb | [niː] | never |
| schon | adverb | [ʃoːn] | already |
| noch | adverb | [nɔx] | still |
| gleich | adverb | [ɡlaɪ̯ç] | right away |
| sofort | adverb | [zʊˈfɔʁt] | immediately |
| zuletzt | adverb | [ʦuˈlɛt͡st] | lastly |
📌 Examples and Explanations
-
jetzt
- Example: I have no time now, but we can talk later.
- Explanation: Ich habe jetzt keine Zeit, aber wir können später sprechen.
-
heute
- Example: Today the weather is nice, so we go for a walk.
- Explanation: Heute ist das Wetter schön, deshalb gehen wir spazieren.
-
morgen
- Example: We go on vacation tomorrow, because we need a break.
- Explanation: Wir fahren morgen in den Urlaub, weil wir eine Pause brauchen.
-
übermorgen
- Example: I have an exam the day after tomorrow, so I have to study a lot.
- Explanation: Ich habe übermorgen eine Prüfung, deshalb muss ich viel lernen.
-
gestern
- Example: Yesterday I was sick, but today I feel better.
- Explanation: Gestern war ich krank, aber heute geht es mir besser.
-
vorgestern
- Example: The day before yesterday I bought a new laptop, because my old one was broken.
- Explanation: Vorgestern habe ich einen neuen Laptop gekauft, weil mein alter kaputt war.
-
bald
- Example: We will see each other again soon, because I come home next week.
- Explanation: Wir sehen uns bald wieder, weil ich nächste Woche nach Hause komme.
-
später
- Example: I will call you later, because I am busy now.
- Explanation: Ich rufe dich später an, weil ich jetzt beschäftigt bin.
-
vorher
- Example: I have to go shopping beforehand, so that we have enough food.
- Explanation: Ich muss vorher noch einkaufen, damit wir genug Essen haben.
-
nachher
- Example: We will eat together afterwards, because I still have to work now.
- Explanation: Wir essen nachher zusammen, weil ich jetzt noch arbeiten muss.
(... truncated for brevity: Let me know if you'd like the full MDX file continued or exported!)
Note
Make sure you have written this down in your notebook. At the end of the lesson, I have listed the verbs and nouns that commonly go together with the vocabulary above. But first, start by making sentences yourself. These are some examples from when I learned.